The ITA is responsible for promoting U.S. industry interests in international trade. The agency provides market intelligence to U.S. exporters, ensures their access to international markets and enforces foreign compliance with international trade agreements—in part by regulating unfair competition provisions and enforcing rules governing dumped and subsidized imports from foreign countries. The agency develops and implements the government’s foreign trade policy and acts as an advisor for the same.
Most functions performed by the ITA have their origins in the Bureaus of Statistics and Manufacturers in the Department of Commerce and Labor, established in 1903. The Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce was established in 1912 to develop and promote domestic manufacturing industries and related markets both in the U.S. and abroad.
Official ITA History